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Rent vs Buy Calculator
Compare the long-term financial impact of renting versus buying a home. See how equity buildup and appreciation affect your net worth over time.
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The decision to rent or buy a home is one of the most significant financial choices you'll make. While buying builds equity and offers potential tax benefits, renting provides flexibility and lower upfront costs. The right choice depends on your financial situation, lifestyle, and long-term goals.
Advantages of Buying
- Equity buildup: Each mortgage payment increases your ownership stake
- Appreciation potential: Home values typically increase over time
- Tax benefits: Mortgage interest and property taxes may be deductible
- Stability: Fixed-rate mortgages provide predictable housing costs
- Freedom: Customize and improve your property as you wish
Advantages of Renting
- Flexibility: Easier to relocate for job opportunities or lifestyle changes
- Lower upfront costs: No down payment or closing costs required
- No maintenance costs: Landlord handles repairs and upkeep
- Amenities: Many rentals include pools, gyms, and other features
- Predictable costs: No surprise repair expenses
How long should I plan to stay before buying makes sense?
Generally, you should plan to stay at least 5-7 years to recoup closing costs and benefit from appreciation. However, this varies based on local market conditions, interest rates, and your specific financial situation.
What's a realistic home appreciation rate?
Historically, home values appreciate at 3-4% annually on average, though this varies significantly by location and market conditions. Some areas see higher appreciation, while others may be flat or decline.
Should I invest the down payment instead of buying?
This depends on expected investment returns versus home appreciation, plus the value you place on homeownership benefits like stability and tax deductions. Consider consulting with a financial advisor to evaluate your specific situation.
What hidden costs of homeownership should I consider?
Beyond mortgage payments, budget for property taxes, insurance, HOA fees, maintenance (1-2% of home value annually), utilities, and potential special assessments. Our calculator includes these factors for a realistic comparison.